CooperToons - A Website Dedicated to Educating the World with Cartoons, Caricatures, Fine Art, and Illustrated Essays on Topics as Diverse as History, Biography, Science, Mathematics, Philosophy, and Good Citizenship.

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AI or Not AI?

As should be obvious, none of the images or writings on this website are generated automatically from expert computer systems, often called artificial intelligence or AI. Although digital technology plays a part in producing the final product, the creation of all images starts off manually with a small non-electronic device called in various locales a lapes, Bleistift, lápiz, қалам, galam, עפרון 铅笔, ipensela, blyant, and pencil.

Similarly the accompanying essays - and the coding that brings the pages to their visibility and the occasional musical embellishments - are all created using technology powered by 28 human phalanges and the cerebrum.

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Note: All images and writings on this site are protected by copyright and cannot be reproduced or used without permission.

Last Update: June 17, 2026

Today even the learnèd COGNSCENTI of CULTURE will the find the picture below so unfamiliar as to be virtually devoid of meaning.

And yet there was a time when even the ordinary man and woman on the streets - particularly those who haled from the more Quaint of Towns, Cities, and Provinces - would have found no explanation to be necessary.

So for those who wish to join the ranks of those with the NECESSARY KNOWLEDGE FOR COMPLETE UNDERSTANDING, then all that is needed is just to sit back, put on a hip-high stack of shellacs, and click here.